Friday, 10 June 2011

Worker Posters


I designed this piece to be a protest.  The idea is that by pasting the posters around town, especially near McDonalds and Starbucks (the settings in the posters), I would be create an awareness into the concept of work, particularly our reasons for working poor jobs for little money.

The French philosopher Georges Bataille comments on something he calls the accursed share.  He argues along the lines of excess energy being a necessity.  A system must produce more than enough energy that the amount needed to create its basic requirements, e.g. a chicken must lay 5 eggs in order for one to hatch.  If every chicken laid 4 eggs, they would die out.  If each chicken laid more than 5 eggs then chickens will multiply.  If we take the same basis into economics, then any capital-based system must produce more than enough energy (money) to support its civilisation.  The gap between the minimum needed and the amount actually produced Bataille calls the accursed share, and he argues that this is a necessity.  This is the share which sustains luxury and excess, and is the share which accounts for the types of jobs that I wanted my posters to aim at.

Too often, we deem such jobs a necessity.  But in reality, they are not.  They are a luxury that supports another luxury.  Films like Fight Club deal with this issue, and to quote one famous line from the film (and book), “Advertising has us chasing cars and clothes, working jobs we hate so we can buy shit we don't need”.  Nicely put, and the kind of sentiment that is reflected in Bataille’s philosophy, and what I wanted to utilise in this piece.

The reason for the posters being based on a painting rather than on a photograph is to echo, in some small aspect, socialist realist painting.  From the 1930s, communistic countries (especially Russia) enforced this form of art that was always very positive, flattering and realistic.  It was used as a kind of propaganda to show how great communism was, when the reality was usually far from this.  The settings that both workers in my posters are placed are quite bright, light places.  I contrasted this with the mellow tones of the faces and the glum expressions.  It is easy to read and quite strong visually, and this ties in with my low-tech approach, making accessible and easily understood artwork.

During the occasions I protested against the cuts to education in London, I realised that there is an importance to physicality, in sheer presence.  That is one of the reasons why the paintings have been reproduced as posters.  The other is that they need to be read in my unart philosophy.  If they existed as paintings, they would be too close to fine art and would not be able to read as the protest that they are intended to be read as.  As a result the original paintings have been destroyed.  They were simply the means to producing the posters, and if they were to be shown as paintings they would do something completely different from my original intention.

The posters were pasted up around town, especially near McDonalds and Starbucks (the settings of the paintings).  I pasted them up on a Sunday night, and when I went to photograph them early next morning, only one survived.  The ones which had been pasted up on properties had been removed, but the one which survived I’d posted on a deserted shop.  I couldn’t help thinking about Lenin’s “When there is no property, there is no state.”  The next week I headed into town again and posted more copies up, this time focussing on walls which didn’t belong to any businesses.






Thursday, 17 March 2011

Nebulae Website

In a collaboration project with Matthew Johnson, a graphic designer, we have been building a website that exists to explore different online systems.  Whereas most websites are linear and webbed (it gives you an option, you follow it, you can click ‘back’ to return to the previous page), our website attempts to try a new system.  The aim is that the website is not clearly or easily navigable, but instead tries to decipher the emotions and interests of the viewer by presenting them with a tangled mass of options, and then loads selected pages from a cache that deal with their selected interest/emotion.

It sounds complicated, but the upshot is that the website will constantly present the viewer with new information which will interest him/her, but the viewer does not have control over which pages are loaded.

The nebulae website is still a work in progress, but here are some of the pages that will be used.






Environmental Time Capsule (2050)

2050 is turning into a deadline year for the planet.  Scientists predict that if global temperatures rise above 2°C by 2050 (which is a probability) then we will witness unalterable climate change, mass extinctions and sea level rises.  Governments have been planning strategies to make sure that a 2°C temperature rise will not happen, but this process has been hindered by international disagreements.

The time capsule contains booklets that simply record predictions of global warming and our methods of combating climate change.  When it is opened in 2050, future generations will be able see where their predecessors triumphed and failed.  The capsule is buried in the grounds of Bath Spa University, on the slope towards the lake, just down from the Italian Gardens.










Friday, 19 November 2010

Demo-lition Placards: Protests Against the Education Cuts, London, 10/11/10

Any theory must always require a physical manifestation.  At some point, the theory needs to be put into practice, words into action.  I was proud to march against in the proposed education cuts by this government, to put my beliefs into physical form.  And I really believe this is necessary.  If one person to invests time and action, we can witness the effect of something more purposeful than words.  And from this we can be inspired to do, to emulate, to better what we have witnessed.  Actions always speak louder than words.  Actions provide inspiration.

I decided to create two placards, “In Two Years I Wouldn’t Be Able to Afford My Degree” and “To Cut My Education, To Fund My Ignorance”, to display on the protest march.  My friend and fellow protester and I proudly walked under symbols of what we believe to be right, we proudly showed our feelings about the proposed education cuts.  Despite the violent scenes at the Millbank Centre that marred the otherwise peaceful and purposeful protest, I still believe in our cause.  We cannot let the actions of a few decide the fate of many.  Actions speak louder than words, and nearly all the protesters marched peacefully with no hostility either towards the police, symbols of the power of the state, or aggression towards the buildings of an establishment that threatens the education of this country’s citizens.  We were right to march.  I let my actions define me.



Wednesday, 27 October 2010

Cast Quotations

There are people who have stated something so eloquently and simply that you cannot help but be touched by their statement.  Some have had a particular effect on my life.  “Say yes more”, taken from the book ‘Yes Man’ by Danny Wallace, inspired me to literally say ‘yes’ to (almost) every yes or no question that I was asked.  And it was brilliant.  I found myself in situations that I would have never had imagined myself in.  I found confidence I never thought I had.  I solved problems beyond what I thought I was capable of.  Because of “say yes more”, I realised what I was capable of doing, and though that, what everyone is capable of doing.  I continued saying ‘yes’ until I ran out of money.  It is quite an expensive business.  But now I feel I’m a much better person, more aware of others, more confident in myself.  It’s something everyone should do.  I used my friend’s cast to help spread this message, among other quotes that have inspired my friend and I.  “You should never have your best trousers on when you go out to fight for freedom and truth” by Henrik Ibsen reminds me that in order to fight for something you believe in, you may have to use strategies that aren’t conventional, maybe even legal.  I believe in the messages behind my art, and I realise that I shouldn’t be afraid to use unconventional strategies to show this art.  What is the risk of a fine when I could help the lives of hundreds of people, help to create a more tolerant, helpful, better society?  And if someone seeing these quotes are affected by them and change their attitudes for the better, isn’t that a great thing?  And lastly, “Defeated armies learn their lesson” reminds me that determining what is right to believe is a learning process, and you must be prepared to be defeated in order to learn.  After all, “you only get better by playing a better opponent”.








Liberty Is Precious - So Precious That It Must Be Rationed

There are several sayings that influence the way I treat other people.  Vladimir Ilyich Lenin’s “Liberty is precious – so precious that it must be rationed” has had a profound effect on me.  It reminded me that freedom is never absolute, and that it is important to put other people’s freedom first.  It is not just my political beliefs that determine goodwill to everyone I meet, it is a fact that good manners help us to socialise and avoid tension in society.  To say that liberty “must be rationed” is to say that we must all respect each other’s freedoms, and know when to curtail our own.  Realising that it is best to put others’ interests first is the first step to creating a tolerant, cohesive and helpful society.  I painted “Liberty is precious – so precious that it must be rationed” onto a t-shirt just to advertise this brilliant statement, and hopefully to get people to think about what liberty means.  We can’t all have total liberty.


Tuesday, 26 October 2010

Take Me, I'm Free

As in my book “The Importance of Being Naked”, I based my CD on the same ethic of raising awareness of our material lifestyle.  The songs are all about the hidden effects of capitalist structures.  I hid copies of the CD in the racks of HMV, waiting for people to take them home and listen to them.    The front cover simply states ‘Take Me, I’m Free. Let’s Be Free Together”, enticing people to take the CD surreptitiously.  I hope this act of taking almost felt like stealing for anyone who took one of the CDs.  The CD has 4 songs: “Fidel Castro Sits Upon My Mind”, “Advertise (My Life)”, “Material Girl” and “Anti-material Music”.  The lyrics for “Material Girl” are all taken from a single issue of the glossy magazine ‘Star’.  I intended to highlight that despite our material lifestyle, there are still meaningful issues we all care about, hence the love song that was formed.








'Fidel Castro Sits Upon My Mind' Lyrics

I come from where a life is always lived well
Milk and honey and grass is always green
Never a
Truth to bring tears to my eyes
Never a
Hurt and slow drawn out sigh

Ignorance is bliss or so they say so
Nagging doubts aren’t good for peace of mind
All that I
Own, what do I need
Is a life rich with
Goods, a life that succeeds

I tried to justify
All of the crap that I own
Crafted with sweatshop hands
A thought I tried to disown

A price is higher than which
I can justify
A price too dear for all
That I’d like to buy
All they made I never needed
Sits upon my mind

Fidel Castro Che Guevara fought for this
Championed a base equality
Brothers and
Sisters every time
A stab in their hearts
Is a stab into mine

I tried to justify
All of the crap that I own
Crafted with sweatshop hands
A thought I tried to disown

A price is higher than which
I can justify
A price too dear for all
That I’d like to buy
And if I were a Cuban Revolutionary
I would cry




'Advertise (My Life)' Lyrics

Advertise
My life
Post up the bills
Shout it from the hills

I tried
I realised
That money is my world

With open eyes
And faint surprise
With clenched fists now unfurled

That the man
Does what he can
To take it for his health

From all the land
The people ran
To show they are himself





Advertise my life
(I am my own)
Advertise my life
(But I’m not alone)
Advertise my life
(I stand anew)
Advertise my life
(I’m one of you)

I tried
To decide
On my own
I can’t be told

Advertise my life
(I am my own)
Advertise my life
(But I’m not alone)
Advertise my life
(I stand anew)
Advertise my life
(I’m one of you)

Ethical
Patience instilled
The consequence
Of money I spent

Advertise my life
(I am my own)
Advertise my life
(But I’m not alone)
Advertise my life
(I stand anew)
Advertise my life
(I’m one of you)


'Material Girl' Lyrics

The girl walked past me and I wanted to talk
I took her hand and she looked at me
Dramatic and stylish, this delicate red lace number
I started tearing up, I just couldn’t see

Arm in arm with a heart on either side
I want to see how far it can go
Need it, haven’t been there for such a long time
They’re the only places that I know

Even if I wanted just to clarify
We didn’t even have the time
I dropped, I didn’t even think twice
It’s daft to think you’re mine
And I say five things that I like you for
How can I resist
I love the vintage look you’re incredible
With those scarlet lips

I fell in love with a material girl
She put too much stock in the clothes that she wears
Sweet, shallow love of a material girl
Doesn’t care enough about her serious cares

Couldn’t see myself dancing with anyone else
She’s so insecure, she tried retail therapy
The earrings Joss Stone wore, she would love to wear
That green dress that hits the floor, she tried to convince me

With roast duck and sauerkraut when I went round hers that evening
A black bed to knock you out, textured paper on the walls
I said “You’re such a material girl.  Is this really what you wanted?”
She said it’s got her stamp on it, I mean just look at it all

Won’t you let your imagination run rampant
Only when you’re by yourself
And you just start to feel vulnerable
Got your mind on something else
But she said that’s no reason for her to change
She’s in a place and she likes it here
Yet she should embrace her deepest fear

I fell in love with a material girl
She put too much stock in the clothes that she wears
Sweet, shallow love of a material girl
Doesn’t care enough about her serious cares